This page provides business administrators with a user guide for the Inventory microservice on the Infosys Equinox platform.
Getting Started
Overview
Accessing the Inventory Admin Console
Infosys Equinox’s Inventory Admin console enables business administrators or inventory administrators to manage and monitor stocks by location or store. Inventory transactions can be performed, impacting ATP, pre-order, and/or back-ordered quantities for a SKU.
The Inventory contains a collection of bins where each bin can have multiple child bins or bin items for a store. A bin is a container of bin items where each item is a SKU.
For each bin item, you need to specify:
- The quantity of a SKU available to buy
- The quantity of a pre-order
- Threshold limit for low stock
- Threshold limit for out-of-stock
When a user places an order via the storefront, the stock will be reduced in the given bin.
This document provides detailed information on how to:
- Search and view bins associated with different stores and channels.
- Search and view bin items and transaction details.
- Create bins within a store, create bin items within a bin, and create transactions for the given bin item.
- Upload bulk inventory data.
For a detailed overview of the Inventory microservice, see the Inventory Microservice Overview.
Service Glossary
- ATP: Available-to-Promise, which means the quantity of a specific stock-keeping unit (SKU) in the specific bin actually available for sale.
- Business: The parent of a store or set of stores. The basic use of a business is to manage common sets of users, catalogs, and other services for the stores associated with the business.
- Business Admin: A role that manages business settings, creates and manages stores, and enables microservice(s) for a business.
- Bin: Containers for bin items or stock-keeping units (SKUs).
- Bin Items: Product stock-keeping units (SKUs) added to Inventory bins.
- Back-Order: The ability to take an order for items that are not currently in stock and process it when the stock gets replenished.
- Collection: Provides a set of properties that control the behavior of the microservice when launched. Allows Business Admins to set up different information for each store so that a business can have multiple stores, each with its own configuration for a specific microservice.
- Inventory Transactions: Actions performed on bin items, which impact the Available-to-Promise (ATP) and/or backorder quantity.
- SKU: Stock keeping unit (SKU) refers to a particular variant of a product that is purchased by a consumer.
- Store: Represents a specific physical location or online store of a business.
- Storefront: A consumer-facing website that presents products, content, and promotions across multiple channels such as desktop, tablet, and mobile.
- Threshold Limit: A limit (number) in the inventory count at which either out-of-stock or low inventory alerts can be triggered.
Accessing Inventory Admin Console
To access the Inventory Admin console,
- Log in to the Foundation service for your business (URL provided by Infosys Equinox).
- Click Inventory on the StoreOps page.
The Inventory landing page appears showing a list of inventory bins:
Note: On the Inventory Bins page, you can view the list of inventory bins, activate or deactivate a particular bin, or create a new bin.
Inventory Home Page
In the left navigation panel of the Inventory home page, perform the following:
Click any of these tabs | To |
Bins |
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Import |
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Managing Inventory
This section explains how to manage bins, manage bin items, and manage inventory transactions.
Managing Bins
A bin is a container for SKUs and is always mapped to a store. It is identified using the bin ID. The INVENTORY BINS page is the landing page when you log in to the Inventory Admin console.
On the INVENTORY BINS page, you can:
- Search for a particular bin.
- View the list of bins.
- Create a new bin.
- Click a bin to navigate to the bin item.
The following screen shows the Inventory Bins landing page:
Creating a New Bin
You can create a new bin for a given channel, such as an online or offline store. While creating a new bin, you can also associate it with a particular parent bin; however, this is optional.
To create a new bin,
- In the INVENTORY BINS page, click .
The CREATE A BIN pop-up appears:
- Enter a bin ID.
- Enter a description that describes the new bin.
- Select the required channel type for the bin, such as Online or Offline.
- Select the required bin type from the dropdown list, such as Primary or Secondary . By default, Primary is selected.
Note: The Bin Type is displayed as per the configuration set in the collection property BinTypes. - Enable or disable to activate or deactivate the status of the bin:
- Enable: Only in the active bin, you can add items to the bin and perform transactions for a given SKU.
- Disable: You cannot add SKUs or add transactions to the bin.
- Enable or disable the leaf bin:
- Enable: To create multiple bin items within the bin. The leaf bin is enabled by default. Note that a leaf bin cannot be a parent bin.
- Disable: To create multiple bins within a bin; however, you cannot create a bin item.
- To associate the current bin to a parent bin, select the identifier from the drop-down list.
The bin is created and appears in the list of inventory bins. For example,
Editing a Bin
You can edit a bin to modify the bin description, channel, type, status, and parent ID.
- In the INVENTORY BINS page, click on a particular bin, for example,
The following page appears:
- In the bin’s overview section, click .
The following EDIT A BIN page appears:
- Enter a bin ID.
- Enter a description that describes the new bin.
- Select the required channel type for the bin, such as Online or Offline.
- Select the required bin type from the dropdown list, such as Primary or Secondary. By default, Primary is selected.
Note: The Bin Type is displayed as per the configuration set in the collection property BinTypes. - Enable or disable to activate or deactivate the status of the bin:
- Enable: Only in the active bin, you can add items to the bin and perform transactions for a given SKU.
- Disable: You cannot add SKUs or add transactions to the bin.
- Enable or disable the leaf bin:
- Enable: To create multiple bin items within the bin. The leaf bin is enabled by default. Note that a leaf bin cannot be a parent bin.
- Disable: To create multiple bins within a bin; however, you cannot create a bin item.
- To associate the current bin to a parent bin, select the identifier from the drop-down list.
The bin is updated and navigated to the INVENTORY BINS page. - Click .
Managing Bin Items
The contents (primarily the SKUs) of a bin are referred to as bin items. Once you create a bin, you need to assign items to it. There are two ways to add bin items:
In the Bin Items tab, you can:
- View the overview of the bin.
- Edit the bin details if required.
- Search for SKU(s) within the bin item by using a filter based on SKU ID, status, ATP quantity, out-of-stock threshold, low-stock threshold, and/or backorder quantity.
- Select or deselect the columns that need to appear under the Bin Items section.
- Rearrange the columns.
- View details of the associated SKUs to the current bin items.
- Navigate to a particular SKU to perform transactions such as add, transfer, reconcile, or remove.
- Export the bin item details to your local computer.
- Add more bin items manually or bulk update to the current bin when the bin status is active.
Search for Bin Items Using Filters
In the BIN ITEMS section, you can filter to search for specific records that match a set of criteria. These filters are used in the BIN ITEMS and BIN ITEMS TRANSACTIONS sections.
To search for bin items using filters,
- Click (filter icon) to set the search criteria.
The Filter tab appears.
- In the Filter tab, select any one of the following attributes, and then enter the attribute value.
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- SKU ID
- Status
- ATP Qty
- Out Of Stock Threshold
- Low Stock Threshold
- Backorder Threshold
- Select any one of the following operators:
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- Equals
- Lesser than
- Greater than
- Click to add another condition if required. For example,
- Go to the View tab:
- Select or deselect to appear accordingly in the column view of the table in the BIN ITEMS and BIN ITEMS TRANSACTIONS sections.
- Drag to rearrange the columns.
- In the Sort tab, select the required value to sort the data in ascending or descending order in the search result.
- Click to apply the criterion in the filter; for example,
Adding a Bin Item Manually
To add an item to the current bin,
- Navigate to the required bin from the INVENTORY BINS page.
The Bin Items tab appears: - Click . You can see the bin identifier to which you will be adding an item.
- Enter the SKU ID to associate the SKU to the bin. This field is mandatory.
- Enter the quantity of a SKU that needs to be added to the bin item.
- Enter the pre-order quantity.
- Enter the back order quantity when the item is low-stock or out of stock.
- Enter the threshold limit for low stock and the threshold limit for the out of stock.
- Enable or disable the inventory status of the SKU.
Note: When the SKU inventory status is inactive, it will not be considered. - Click to associate the SKU with the inventory details of the bin item.
The SKU and its inventory details appear under the list of bin items.
Note: To cancel adding inventory details to the bin item, click the Cancel button.
Exporting the Bin Items with Inventory Details
The Inventory Admin console allows you to export all bin items with inventory details in an Excel sheet format.
To export the bin items with inventory details,
- Navigate to the required bin from the INVENTORY BINS page.
The Bin Items tab appears: - In the Bin Items tab, click .
The list of bin items is downloaded in a .xlsx file format to your local computer.
Working with Inventory Transactions
About Inventory Transactions
The Inventory Admin console allows you to perform the following transactions, which impact ATP and/or back-ordered quantity for a bin item:
- Adding quantities to the bin item.
- Removing quantities from the bin item.
- Transferring quantities from one bin item to another bin item.
- Reconciling quantities if there is any discrepancy.
Note: For more information, refer to the next section below.
Managing Inventory Transactions
To add, remove, transfer, or reconcile the differences in quantity,
- Navigate to the required bin from the INVENTORY BINS page.
The Bin Items tab appears. - In the Bin Items tab, click on the required SKU to perform the required transactions:
- Click .
The ADD TRANSACTION screen appears:
- Select any one of the following types:
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- Add: Add the quantities specified in the ATP quantity, pre-order quantity, and/or back-order quantity to the current SKU.
- Transfer: Transfer the quantities specified in the ATP and/or back ordered quantity from one bin to another bin.
- Reconcile: Reconcile the quantities if there is a discrepancy between the actual and physical inventory count. The quantity entered here overrides the available quantities.
- Remove: Remove the quantities specified in ATP and/or back ordered quantity from the current bin.
Note: This field is mandatory.
- Enter the ATP quantity. This field is mandatory.
- Enter the pre-order quantity. This field is mandatory.
- Enter the back-order quantity when the item is low-stock or out of stock.
- If the transaction type is Transfer, the To Bin is enabled where you need to add quantity details to the target bin.
- Click . Once the transaction is performed, the details can be viewed in the BIN ITEMS TRANSACTIONS section.
About Importing Inventory Details
The Feed option allows you to upload bulk inventory data (in .xls or .xlsx format), including Bins and Bin Items, into the Inventory microservice.
Sample Import Spreadsheet
A sample sheet (File: INVENTORY_IMPORT_FEED.xlsx) is available for download. You can add the required bin and bin items details to this sheet and then upload it to your Inventory microservice.
Column Name | Description |
name | A name that describes the bin. |
description | A description of the specified bin. |
channel | The channel name for the bin. |
storied | The store ID for the bin. |
parentbinid | A parent bin identifier with which the bin identifier is associated. |
status | Signifies if a bin is Active or Inactive:
|
The “bin item” sheet includes the following columns:
Column Name | Description |
binid | Refers to the bin identifier. |
skuid | Refers to the SKU identifier. |
status | The status of a bin item where:
|
type | Refers to the inventory transaction type where:
|
atpqty | Specify the ATP quantity. |
backorderedqty | Specify the quantity for backorder. |
lowstockthreshold | Specify the threshold limit for low stock. |
outofstockthreshold |
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binidfrom | The source bin identifier for transferring the quantities specified in the ATP and/or back-ordered quantity. |
binidto |
The target bin identifier for transferring the quantities specified in the ATP and/or back-ordered quantity. |
notes | The transaction’s description. |
consignmentcost | The transaction’s consignment cost. |
displaystatus | Indicates the display status, such as IN STOCK, OUT OF STOCK, LOW STOCK, or BACKORDERED.
Note: This applies only when exporting inventory details to your local computer. |
Uploading Inventory Details
Download Template
Before importing a document, download the sample template, fill in all the required details, and then import the document. The downloaded Excel sheet contains the “binitem” sheet with the following columns:
- Bin Names: Names of the bins.
- Associated SKUs: Stock Keeping Units linked to the bins.
- SKU Status: Current status of each SKU.
- Inventory Details: Detailed inventory information.
To download the template to fill in the inventory details,
- In the INVENTORY BINS page, click IMPORT in the left navigation panel.
- Click the IMPORT tab, and then click :
The template is downloaded as an Excel file to fill in all the required inventory details for importing the data into the Inventory Admin console.
Bulk Update Inventory Data
To bulk upload the inventory data,
- In the INVENTORY BINS page, click IMPORT in the left navigation panel.
- Click the IMPORT tab.
- Drag and drop the updated Excel sheet file (.xlsx) from your local computer onto the Import Document section.
(OR)
Click to browse and upload the file from your local computer.
On successful, the import is completed message appears.
- In the imported history section, you can view the list of imported files and other details related to the import. To download the uploaded inventory data, click in the last column.
Date (YYYY-MM-DD) | Description | Created By | Peer-Reviewed By | Approved By |
2023-10-26 | Page created and content added for 8.15.4 | JP | — | SR |